Have you ever wondered why some enchiladas at your favorite Mexican restaurant stay perfectly creamy while the ones you make at home sometimes turn out dry or soggy? It is a common kitchen mystery that leaves many home cooks frustrated. The secret isn’t a hidden ingredient or a professional oven. The secret is the sauce. Most people reach for a red sauce from a can, but if you want a meal that truly melts in your mouth, you need to master the art of the silky white sauce.
Why These Cheesy Baked Enchiladas Are Special
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The Secret to the Best Cheesy Baked Enchiladas with Silky White Sauce
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 10 enchiladas 1x
Description
These aren’t your average enchiladas. While traditional recipes use a tomato-based chili sauce, this version uses a velvet-like cream sauce made from scratch. It creates a rich, savory experience that appeals to everyone from picky toddlers to hungry adults.
Ingredients
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 small yellow onion, finely diced
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 3 cups cooked chicken, shredded or diced
- 4 ounces diced green chiles (one small can)
- 2 cups Monterey Jack cheese, shredded (divided)
- 10 soft flour tortillas (6-inch size)
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 cups chicken broth (low sodium is best)
- 1 cup sour cream (full fat provides the best texture)
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
Instructions
- Sauté the Aromatics: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add onions and cook until soft and see-through. Add minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds.
- Mix the Filling: In a large bowl, combine shredded chicken, sautéed onions/garlic, green chiles, and 1 cup of Monterey Jack cheese.
- Make the Silky White Sauce: Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour for 1-2 minutes until bubbly. Slowly pour in chicken broth while whisking vigorously until thickened. Remove from heat and whisk in sour cream, salt, and pepper.
- Assemble: Pour a thin layer of sauce in a greased 9×13 dish. Fill tortillas with chicken mixture, roll tightly, and place seam-side down. Pour remaining sauce over the top.
- Top and Bake: Sprinkle remaining 1 cup of cheese over the top. Bake at 350°F (180°C) for 20-25 minutes until bubbly.
Notes
Don’t boil the sauce after adding sour cream to prevent curdling. For a golden-brown top, broiler for the last 2 minutes while watching closely. If using corn tortillas, microwave them in a damp paper towel for 30 seconds to prevent cracking.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Category: Main Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Mexican-Inspired
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 enchilada
- Calories: 320
- Fat: 18g
- Carbohydrates: 24g
- Protein: 15g
These are not your average enchiladas. While traditional recipes use a tomato-based chili sauce, this version uses a velvet-like cream sauce made from scratch. It creates a rich, savory experience that appeals to everyone from picky toddlers to hungry adults.
Difficulty Level: Easy to Moderate Prep Time: 20 minutes Cook Time: 25 minutes Total Time: 45 minutes
What makes this recipe a winner is its versatility. You can use leftover rotisserie chicken to save time, or swap the proteins entirely. It is a one-pan wonder that looks like it took hours to prepare but actually comes together in under an hour.
Essential Ingredients and Measurements
To make the best Cheesy Baked Enchiladas, you need fresh ingredients. Using high-quality cheese that you grate yourself will make a massive difference in how well the sauce melts.
For the Enchilada Filling
- 3 cups cooked chicken, shredded or diced
- 2 cups Monterey Jack cheese, shredded (divided)
- 10 soft flour tortillas (6-inch size)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 small yellow onion, finely diced
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 4 ounces diced green chiles (one small can)
For the Silky White Sauce
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 cups chicken broth (low sodium is best)
- 1 cup sour cream (full fat provides the best texture)
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
Substitutions and Variations
If you do not have chicken, you can use shredded turkey or even black beans for a vegetarian version. If you prefer a bit of heat, swap the Monterey Jack cheese for Pepper Jack. For those who need a gluten-free option, use a gluten-free flour blend for the sauce and corn tortillas, though flour tortillas roll more easily without breaking.
Step-by-Step Instructions

Cooking is a science, but it is also a craft. Follow these steps to ensure your sauce is smooth and your chicken is flavorful.
Preparing the Filling
- Sauté the Aromatics: Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the diced onions and cook until they are soft and see-through. Add the minced garlic and cook for just 30 seconds until you can smell it.
- Mix the Chicken: In a large bowl, combine your shredded chicken, the sautéed onions and garlic, the diced green chiles, and 1 cup of the shredded Monterey Jack cheese. Mix this well so every bite of the enchilada has cheese and spice.
Making the Silky White Sauce
This is the most important part of the recipe. We are making a roux, which is a mix of fat and flour used to thicken sauces.
- Melt and Whisk: Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Sprinkle in the flour. Whisk constantly for about 1 to 2 minutes. You want it to look bubbly and slightly golden, but do not let it turn brown.
- Add Liquid: Slowly pour in the chicken broth while whisking vigorously. If you pour it all at once, you might get lumps. Keep whisking until the mixture starts to bubble and thicken.
- Finish with Cream: Remove the pan from the heat. Whisk in the sour cream, salt, and pepper. Do not boil the sauce after adding the sour cream, or it might curdle. The sauce should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.
Assembly and Presentation
Now that your components are ready, it is time to build your Cheesy Baked Enchiladas.
- Prepare the Pan: Grease a 9×13 inch baking dish with cooking spray or a little butter. Pour a very thin layer of the white sauce on the bottom of the dish. This prevents the tortillas from sticking.
- Fill and Roll: Lay a tortilla flat. Place a generous scoop of the chicken mixture in the center. Roll it up tightly and place it seam-side down in the baking dish. Repeat until the dish is full.
- The Final Layer: Pour the remaining silky white sauce evenly over the top of the rolled tortillas. Make sure the edges of the tortillas are covered so they do not get crunchy and hard in the oven.
- Top with Cheese: Sprinkle the remaining 1 cup of Monterey Jack cheese over the top.
Presentation Tips
To make this dish look as good as it tastes, garnish it after baking. Fresh chopped cilantro adds a pop of green. A few slices of fresh jalapeño or a scoop of bright red salsa on the side provides a beautiful color contrast.
Baking Instructions
Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Place the dish on the center rack and bake for 20 to 25 minutes. You are looking for the cheese to be melted and bubbly. For a golden-brown top, you can turn on the broiler for the last 2 minutes of cooking, but watch it closely so it does not burn.
Storage and Make-Ahead Tips
These enchiladas are great for busy families because you can prepare them in advance.
Make-Ahead: You can assemble the enchiladas up to 24 hours before you plan to bake them. Cover the dish tightly with foil and keep it in the refrigerator. When you are ready to eat, take it out of the fridge and let it sit on the counter for 20 minutes before putting it in the oven. You may need to add 5 to 10 minutes to the baking time since the dish starts cold.
Storing Leftovers: Place any leftovers in an airtight container. They will stay fresh in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
Reheating: To keep the sauce silky, reheat leftovers in the oven at 300 degrees Fahrenheit until warm. If you use a microwave, add a tiny splash of water or chicken broth to the plate to keep the tortillas from drying out.
Recipe Variations
If you want to change things up, try these creative ideas:
- Spinach and Mushroom: Add sautéed spinach and mushrooms to the chicken mixture for extra vitamins and flavor.
- Seafood Twist: Use shrimp or lump crab meat instead of chicken for a sophisticated coastal meal.
- Extra Spice: Mix a teaspoon of cumin and a pinch of cayenne pepper into the flour when making the sauce for a smoky, spicy kick.
- Corn and Black Bean: Add half a cup of corn and half a cup of rinsed black beans to the filling for more texture and fiber.
Conclusion
Making Cheesy Baked Enchiladas with Silky White Sauce is a rewarding experience. It takes simple pantry staples and turns them into a meal that feels like a celebration. Do not be afraid to experiment with different cheeses or fillings. Cooking is all about making a recipe your own and sharing it with people you love. Put on your apron, start whisking that sauce, and enjoy the delicious results.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are these enchiladas healthy?
While this is a rich comfort food recipe, it provides a good amount of protein from the chicken. You can make it healthier by using low-fat sour cream, whole wheat tortillas, and adding extra vegetables like bell peppers or zucchini to the filling.
Can I freeze white chicken enchiladas?
Yes, you can freeze them. It is best to freeze them before baking. Wrap the dish tightly in plastic wrap and then foil. They will last up to 2 months. Thaw them in the refrigerator overnight before baking as directed.
Why is my white sauce lumpy?
Lumps usually happen if the liquid is added too fast or if the flour and butter were not whisked enough. If your sauce has lumps, you can pour it through a fine-mesh strainer or give it a quick pulse in a blender to make it smooth again.
Can I use corn tortillas?
You can use corn tortillas, but they are more likely to crack when rolled. To prevent this, wrap the corn tortillas in a damp paper towel and microwave them for 30 seconds to make them soft and pliable before filling.
How can I tell when the enchiladas are done?
The edges of the sauce will be bubbling, and the cheese in the center will be completely melted. Since the chicken inside is already cooked, you are simply heating everything through and melting the cheese.
